General opinion:

  • Train on what you want, not copyright infringement
  • The end-user producing and publishing works is responsible for infringement
    • If a service, there may be a responsibility for the LLM publisher generating infringing works for end-user

Should there be an opt out?

Existing Case Law - Web Crawls S.230 Carveouts

International:

  • Japan
  • Israel

Adobe

  • Indemnification